In establishing the sophisticated Ka-50 fight helicopter in 1977 at the time the fleet of the Soviet Army’s combat helicopters was composed of Mi- 24s. In terms of performance they can not test the brand-new American AH- 64 “Apache” fire support helicopter, which went to that time being developed. Several helicopter configurations and were studied, as “Kamov” developers tried to create a new superior fight device. The experience in Vietnam and also in Afghanistan had actually revealed the reduced survivability of the traditional single-rotor helicopter because of its susceptible tail blades as well as extended blades drive.
The advantages of an aerodynamically balanced coaxial primary blades came to the fore. Such a rotor assures much easier helicopter control both in the handbook and also, more significantly, automatic mode, excellent manoeuvrability, liftoff and landing in gusty weather condition. Additionally, the coaxial rotor significantly enhances helicopter survivability, makes the blades drive much more compact and significantly minimizes engine power losses. Today, Ka-50 is the globe’s ideal helicopter in terms of effective use of engine power.
Most of us without uncertainty can remember one of Russia’s MiG-29 and also its globe famous stunt aerobatics nicknamed “the bell”, or Su-27’s “Pugachov cobra”, which shock both experts as well as spectators. Ka- 50 also has its own aerobatic our de pressure: no other equipment can implement the supposed “channel” as flawlessly as Ka-50. In real reality, the “channel” is an element of aerobatics, making sure concentration of helicopter fire on determine targets. Moreover, constant displacement of the helicopter in the “channel” in azimuth as well as altitude makes adversary timing exceptionally hard. The Ka-50 can sideslip at 80 km/h or move backwards at 90 km/h. It only takes a couple of secs to turn around trip direction. Ka-50 is the only craft on the planet which can hover motionlessly for twelve hrs one by one! The concerns of the “Kamov” firm expand much past its unparalleled experience in the concept as well as method of building coaxial rotor helicopters. In 1965, the business started providing fibre glass rotor blades in their helicopters ten years before the rest of the globe. Similar fourth- generation blades are now being mounted in Ka-50. One of the Ka- 50’s rotor blades received 30 holes brought on by automatic gunfire to evaluate the helicopter’s survivability. The craft continued flying for 80 mishap- cost-free hrs.
The Ka-50’s combat power is based basically on anti-tank guided projectiles as well as cannon fire. Regularly, then a helicopter strikes containers, it becomes an excellent 6.5 grendel ammo for sale enemy target. Ka- 50 has the ability to counter this threat with its “Vikhr” supersonic anti-tank projectiles, with an optimal range of 10 km. This tool helps reduce the moment spent by the helicopter in the firing area, surpassing at the very same time the reliable range of adversary anti-aircraft rockets. The mix warhead of the supersonic missile includes a number of various merges. All these aspects, integrated with a high-accuracy jam-proof advice system, makes certain reliable engagement of different targets, consisting of armoured targets (with dynamically secured armour approximately 900 mm thick) along with airborne targets flying at a rate of approximately 800 km/h, using the same kind of ammunition. The projectile is renowned for its stealth: the adversary only discovers the assault when struck. This weapon is identified by lower gets, which might well be made use of to enhance its battle abilities. Extensive shooting examinations have shown the superb high qualities of the automatic advice system: small-size targets are beat at optimal arrays much more efficiently.
The effective 30 mm weapon was borrowed from the Military and also in regards to ammunition completely standard with the one used in the BMP-2 mechanized infantry lorry. The 2A42 gun has a selectable price of fire as well as permits discerning ammo supply from 2 boxes filled with armour-piercing and also high-explosive audios. Such style increases gun efficiency by more than 30 per cent in fire against light armour or airborne targets. The barrel life allows one to terminate the total 500-round lots uninterruptedly without intermediate cooling. The BMP-2’s and the Army combat helicopter’s weapon install has proved trustworthy in conditions of severe dust. The gun setup in Ka-50 is rather unusual. To preserve high accuracy of fire in addition to other impressive residential or commercial properties, the gun is set up in the helicopter’s centre of gravity.
This makes certain toughness demands and removes any need for extra reinforcement of the framework. In addition, this element helps reduce the recoil result, helicopter weight and retain the center of mass, as the rounds are used up. The electro hydraulic servo drive offers the upright as well as straight movements of the barrel to keep the line of fire. The 2A42 weapons mount “Kamov” experts in the advancement and also operation of avionics. The agreement for an incorporated digital weapons control and avionics system was awarded to a specialized business, which created similar systems for MiG and Su single-seat fighters. The Ka-50’s crew was therefore and also the “Vikhr” missiles are created by a group of tool developers headed by A.G. Shipunov, corresponding Participant of the Russian Academy of Sciences.
Different Ka-50 weaponry versions have been proposed to much better adjust the craft to the existing fleet of military fight helicopters and enable firing against various targets. Ordnance products are connected to 4 suspension fittings, which can receive basically any air-borne tool: pylon locks’ load-carrying capacity makes up the only limitation. To utilize the whole ordnance range, no changes in the design or algorithm of the tools control system are required.
The weapon pylons can be slanted. Owing to a 10-degree downward deflection, the pylons can convey, to a certain extent, brand-new residential or commercial properties to the standard tools suspended on them. Fuel tanks might be relied on all suspension installations, whenever essential.
For combat helicopter team operations, Ka-50 has the requisite devices as well as obtains reconnaissance data from different guidance systems. The gotten data are likewise presented on the windscreen sign.